The Microchip’s MCP6491 operational amplifiers (op amps) has low input bias current (150 pA, typical at 125°C) and rail-to-rail input and output operation
MCP6491/2/4Note: Unless otherwise indicated, T A = +25°C, VDD = +2.4V to +5.5V, VSS = GND, VCM = VDD/2, VOUT VDD/2, VL = VDD/2, RL = 10 kto VL and CL = 20 pF. 147010)V= 5.5VDD1260P-PV= 2.4V10Phase Margin50DDing (Vidth Product840Sw(MHz)1630ltagehase Margin (°)Bandwon4Gain BandwBand idthiProduct420P20t VGaiV= 2.4VDD210Outpu000.1-50-250255075100125100100010000100000100000010000000100 1k 10k 100k1M 10MAmbient Temperature (°C)Frequency (Hz)FIGURE 2-19: Gain Bandwidth Product, FIGURE 2-22: Output Voltage Swing vs. Phase Margin vs. Ambient Temperature. Frequency. 147010001260V= 2.4VDDDD1001050Phase MarginV- VDD -DDOHOHidth Product840(MHz)10630Gain Bandwidth Producthase Margin (°)Bandwltage Headroom (mV)V- VOL -OLSSSSnPo4201GaiV= 5.5V2DD10Output V000.1-50-2502550751001250.010.1110Ambient Temperature (°C)Output Current (mA)FIGURE 2-20: Gain Bandwidth Product, FIGURE 2-23: Output Voltage Headroom Phase Margin vs. Ambient Temperature. vs. Output Current. 60100050-40°CV= 5.5V40+25°CDD30+85°C100+125°CV- VDDOH20 10010V- V(mA)OLSS-10hort Circuit Current-20oltage Headroom (mV)S+12512 °5 CV-30+85°C1-40+25°COutput-40°C-50Output-600.10.00.51.01.52.02.53.03.54.04.55.05.56.00.010.1110100Power Supply Voltage (V)Output Current (mA)FIGURE 2-21: Output Short Circuit Current FIGURE 2-24: Output Voltage Headroom vs. Power Supply Voltage. vs. Output Current. DS20002321C-page 10 2012-2013 Microchip Technology Inc. Document Outline Package Types Typical Application 1.0 Electrical Characteristics 1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings 1.2 Specifications 1.3 Test Circuits 2.0 Typical Performance Curves Figure 2-1: Input Offset Voltage Figure 2-2: Input Offset Voltage Drift Figure 2-3: Input Offset Voltage vs. Common Mode Input Voltage Figure 2-4: Input Offset Voltage vs. Common Mode Input Voltage Figure 2-5: Input Offset Voltage vs. Output Voltage Figure 2-6: Input Offset Voltage vs. Power Supply Voltage FIGURE 2-7: Input Noise Voltage Density vs. Frequency. FIGURE 2-8: Input Noise Voltage Density vs. Common Mode Input Voltage. FIGURE 2-9: CMRR, PSRR vs. Frequency. FIGURE 2-10: CMRR, PSRR vs. Ambient Temperature. FIGURE 2-11: Input Bias, Offset Currents vs. Ambient Temperature. FIGURE 2-12: Input Bias Current vs. Common Mode Input Voltage. FIGURE 2-13: Quiescent Current vs. Ambient Temperature. FIGURE 2-14: Quiescent Current vs. Common Mode Input Voltage. FIGURE 2-15: Quiescent Current vs. Common Mode Input Voltage. FIGURE 2-16: Quiescent Current vs. Power Supply Voltage. FIGURE 2-17: Open-Loop Gain, Phase vs. Frequency. FIGURE 2-18: DC Open-Loop Gain vs. Ambient Temperature. FIGURE 2-19: Gain Bandwidth Product, Phase Margin vs. Ambient Temperature. FIGURE 2-20: Gain Bandwidth Product, Phase Margin vs. Ambient Temperature. FIGURE 2-21: Output Short Circuit Current vs. Power Supply Voltage. FIGURE 2-22: Output Voltage Swing vs. Frequency. FIGURE 2-23: Output Voltage Headroom vs. Output Current. FIGURE 2-24: Output Voltage Headroom vs. Output Current. FIGURE 2-25: Output Voltage Headroom vs. Ambient Temperature. FIGURE 2-26: Output Voltage Headroom vs. Ambient Temperature. FIGURE 2-27: Slew Rate vs. Ambient Temperature. FIGURE 2-28: Small Signal Non-Inverting Pulse Response. FIGURE 2-29: Small Signal Inverting Pulse Response. FIGURE 2-30: Large Signal Non-Inverting Pulse Response. FIGURE 2-31: Large Signal Inverting Pulse Response. FIGURE 2-32: The MCP6491/2/4 Shows No Phase Reversal. FIGURE 2-33: Closed Loop Output Impedance vs. Frequency. FIGURE 2-34: Measured Input Current vs. Input Voltage (below VSS). FIGURE 2-35: Channel-to-Channel Separation vs. Frequency (MCP6492/4 only). 3.0 Pin Descriptions TABLE 3-1: Pin Function Table 3.1 Analog Outputs 3.2 Analog Inputs 3.3 Power Supply Pins 3.4 Exposed Thermal Pad (EP) 4.0 Application Information 4.1 Inputs FIGURE 4-1: Simplified Analog Input ESD Structures. FIGURE 4-2: Protecting the Analog Inputs. Figure 4-3: Protecting the Analog Inputs 4.2 Rail-to-Rail Output 4.3 Capacitive Loads FIGURE 4-4: Output Resistor, RISO Stabilizes Large Capacitive Loads. FIGURE 4-5: Recommended RISO Values for Capacitive Loads. 4.4 Supply Bypass 4.5 Unused Op Amps Figure 4-6: Unused Op Amps. Figure 4-7: Example Guard Ring Layout for Inverting Gain 4.6 PCB Surface Leakage 4.7 Application Circuits FIGURE 4-8: Photovoltaic Mode Detector. FIGURE 4-9: Photoconductive Mode Detector. FIGURE 4-10: Second-Order, Low-Pass Butterworth Filter with Sallen-Key Topology. FIGURE 4-11: Second-Order, Low-Pass Butterworth Filter with Multiple-Feedback Topology. FIGURE 4-12: pH Electrode Amplifier. 5.0 Design Aids 5.1 SPICE Macro Model 5.2 FilterLab Software 5.3 MAPS (Microchip Advanced Part Selector) 5.4 Analog Demonstration and Evaluation Boards 5.5 Application Notes 6.0 Packaging Information 6.1 Package Marking Information Appendix A: Revision History Product Identification System Trademarks Worldwide Sales and Service