link to page 9 Data SheetAD8451PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONSLHBFLSAEEFNDEFEFREFCCVEEVINTVEENCNCNCISISRAGISRVRAISMEANCISRISETNCIVE0IVE1NCVA8079787776757473727170696867666564636261ISVP1PIN 160 VCLPINDENTFIERRGP259 VCTRLNC358 VCLNNC457 AVCCNC556 VINTNC655 NCNC754 VVE1NC853 VVE0NC952 NCNC 10AD845151 VVP0TOP VIEWNC 1150 VSETBFNC 1249 VSETNC 1348 NCNC 1447 DVCCNC 1546 NCNC 1645 DGNDNC 1744 NCNC 1843 NCRGN 1942 VREFISVN 2041 NC2122232425262728293031323334353637383940PHLSNANCNCNCEFFNDFLNCNCNCNSCCDENCVPSBVFBVVEEVOBVRREAGREBVAAREVMEMBBVBVBV 002 NC = NO CONNECT. DO NOT CONNECT TO THIS PIN. 12137- Figure 2. Pin Configuration Table 4. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No.Mnemonic Input/Output1Description 1, 20 ISVP, ISVN Input Current Sense Instrumentation Amplifier Positive (Noninverting) and Negative (Inverting) Inputs. Connect these pins across the current sense shunt resistor. 2, 19 RGP, RGN N/A Negative Input of the Preamplifiers of the Current Sense Instrumentation Amplifier. 3 to 18, 21, 23, 25, 31, 33, NC N/A No Connect. Do not connect to this pin. 34, 40, 41, 43, 44, 46, 48, 52, 55, 63, 66, 69, 78 to 80 22, 35 BVPS, BVNS Input Kelvin Sense Pins for the BVP and BVN Voltage Sense Difference Amplifier Inputs. 24, 32 BVP, BVN Input Voltage Sense Difference Amplifier Inputs. 26, 42, 73 VREF Output Voltage Reference Output Pins. VREF = 2.5 V. 27 BVREFH Input Reference Input for the Voltage Sense Difference Amplifier. To level shift the voltage sense difference amplifier output by approximately 5 mV, connect this pin to the VREF pin. Otherwise, connect this pin to the BVREFL pin. 28, 75 AGND N/A Analog Ground Pins. 29 BVREFL Input Reference Input for the Voltage Sense Difference Amplifier. The default connection is to ground. 30 BVREFLS Input Kelvin Sense Pin for the BVREFL Pin. Rev. 0 | Page 7 of 32 Document Outline FEATURES APPLICATIONS GENERAL DESCRIPTION FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM TABLE OF CONTENTS REVISION HISTORY SPECIFICATIONS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS THERMAL RESISTANCE ESD CAUTION PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS IA CHARACTERISTICS DA CHARACTERISTICS CC AND CV LOOP FILTER AMPLIFIERS, AND VSET BUFFER VINT BUFFER REFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS THEORY OF OPERATION OVERVIEW INSTRUMENTATION AMPLIFIER (IA) Reversing Polarity When Charging and Discharging IA Offset Option Battery Reversal and Overvoltage Protection DIFFERENCE AMPLIFIER (DA) CC AND CV LOOP FILTER AMPLIFIERS Compensation VINT Buffer MODE PIN, CHARGE AND DISCHARGE CONTROL APPLICATIONS INFORMATION FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS CURRENT SENSE IA CONNECTIONS Current Sensors Optional Low-Pass Filter VOLTAGE SENSE DA CONNECTIONS Reverse Battery Conditions BATTERY CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CONTROL INPUTS (ISET AND VSET) LOOP FILTER AMPLIFIERS CONNECTING TO A PWM CONTROLLER (VCTRL PIN) STEP-BY-STEP DESIGN EXAMPLE Step 1: Design the Switching Power Converter Step 2: Identify the Control Voltage Range of the ADP1972 Step 3: Determine the Control Voltage for the CV Loop Step 4: Determine the Control Voltage for the CC Loop and the Shunt Resistor Step 5: Choose the Control Voltage Sources Step 6: Select the Compensation Devices EVALUATION BOARD INTRODUCTION FEATURES AND TESTS EVALUATING THE AD8451 Test the Instrumentation Amplifier 20 mV Offset at IMEAS Output Test the Difference Amplifier 5 mV Offset at BVMEAS Output CC and CV Integrator Tests Loop Compensation SCHEMATIC AND ARTWORK OUTLINE DIMENSIONS ORDERING GUIDE