Voltage-to-Frequency and Frequency-to-Voltage Converter
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21 /10 — Data Sheet. AD650. 1MHz. S 100kHz. L- L. INPUT. RESISTOR. Y C N. E U. …
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Data Sheet. AD650. 1MHz. S 100kHz. L- L. INPUT. RESISTOR. Y C N. E U. 16.9k. 20k. E FR. 10kHz. 40.2k. 100k. 100. 1000. COS (pF). INPUT RESISTOR. pm p. ITY. R A E
link to page 10 Data SheetAD650 If the approximate amount of noise that appears on CINT is known 1MHz (VNOISE), then the value of CINT can be checked using the following inequality: t 1 10 3 A LE OS A C (8) C INT V V 3 V S 100kHz S NOISE L- LINPUTFURESISTOR For example, consider an application calling for a maximum Y C N frequency of 75 kHz, a 0 V to 1 V signal range, and supply E U16.9kQ20k voltages of only ±9 V. The component selection guide of Figure 9 E FR is used to select 2.0 kΩ for R 10kHz40.2k IN and 1000 pF for COS. This results in a one-shot time period of approximately 7 μs. Substituting 08 0 100k 7- 75 kHz into Equation 7 yields a value of 1300 pF for C 79 INT. When 00 the input signal is near zero, 1 mA flows through the integration 501001000 capacitor to the switched current sink during the reset phase, COS (pF) causing the voltage across CINT to increase by approximately 5.5 V. Figure 9. Full-Scale Frequency vs. COS Because the integrator output stage requires approximately 3 V headroom for proper operation, only 0.5 V margin remains for INPUT RESISTOR1000 integrating extraneous noise on the signal line. A negative noise )16.9k pulse at this time could saturate the integrator, causing an error pm p20k in signal integration. Increasing C ( INT to 1500 pF or 2000 pF ITY provides much more noise margin, thereby eliminating this R A E40.2k potential trouble spot. IN L N100O100kN L A IC P TY20 9 00 7- 79 00 501001000ONE SHOT CAPACITORCOS (pF) Figure 10. Typical Nonlinearity vs. COS Rev. E | Page 9 of 20 Document Outline Features Functional Block Diagram Product Description Product Highlights Revision History Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings ESD Caution Pin Configurations and Function Descriptions Circuit Operation Unipolar Configuration One-Shot Timing Component Selection Bipolar V/F Unipolar V/F, Negative Input Voltage F/V Conversion High Frequency Operation Decoupling and Grounding Temperature Coefficients Nonlinearity Specification PSRR Other Circuit Considerations Applications Differential Voltage-to-Frequency Conversion Autozero Circuit Phase-Locked Loop F/V Conversion Outline Dimensions Ordering Guide