link to page 31 link to page 31 link to page 32 link to page 11 Data SheetAD8450PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONSLHPFLSNOHEEFEFAXNDEFCCAVRVEEAVAVINTVEECSIMOISISRAGISRVRAISMEAAVOOISETNCIVE0IVE1NCVA80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61ISVP 160 VCLPRGPPIN 1259 VCTRLRGPS358 VCLNISGP0 457 AVCCISGP0S 556 VINTISGP1 655 NCISGP1S 754 VVE1ISGP2 853 VVE0AD8450ISGP3 952 NCTOP VIEWRFBP 10(Not to Scale)51 VVP0RFBN 1150 VSETBFISGN3 1249 VSETISGN2 1348 NCISGN1S 1447 DVCCISGN1 1546 FAULTISGN0S 1645 DGNDISGN0 1744 OCPSRGNS 1843 OCPRRGN 1942 VREFISVN 2041 OVPR21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40HLS3SEFFFLN0N1N2N3DEPVP3VP2VP1VP0NDFCCN3SVEEVPSBBBBOVRREREBVBVBVBVAOBVAGREAVBVVMEAMBBVBVBV 002 NOTES 1. NC = NO CONNECT. 1966- 1 Figure 2. Pin Configuration Table 4. Pin Function DescriptionsInput/Pin No.MnemonicOutput1Description 1, 20 ISVP, ISVN Input Current Sense Instrumentation Amplifier Positive (Noninverting) and Negative (Inverting) Inputs. Connect these pins across the current sense shunt resistor. 2, 19 RGP, RGN N/A Current Sense Instrumentation Amplifier Gain Setting Pins. Connect these pins to the appropriate resistor network gain pins to select the current sense gain (see Table 5). 3, 18 RGPS, RGNS N/A Kelvin Sense Pins for the Current Sense Instrumentation Amplifier Gain Setting Pins (RGP and RGN). 4, 6, ISGP0, ISGP1, N/A Current Sense Instrumentation Amplifier Resistor Network Gain Pins (see Table 5). 8, 9, ISGP2, ISGP3, 12, 13, ISGN3, ISGN2, 15, 17 ISGN1, ISGN0 5, 7, ISGP0S, ISGP1S, N/A Kelvin Sense Pins for the ISGP0, ISGP1, ISGN1, and ISGN0 Pins. 14, 16 ISGN1S, ISGN0S 10, 11 RFBP, RFBN Output Current Sense Preamplifier Positive and Negative Outputs. 21, 35 BVP3S, BVN3S N/A Kelvin Sense Pins for the Voltage Sense Difference Amplifier Inputs BVP3 and BVN3. 22, 23, BVP3, BVP2, Input Voltage Sense Difference Amplifier Inputs. Each input pair (BVPx and BVNx) corresponds to a 24, 25, BVP1, BVP0, different voltage sense gain (see Table 6). 31, 32, BVN0, BVN1, 33, 34 BVN2, BVN3 26, 42, 73 VREF Output Voltage Reference Output Pins. VREF = 2.5 V. 27 BVREFH Input Reference Input for the Voltage Sense Difference Amplifier. To level shift the voltage sense difference amplifier output by approximately 5 mV, connect this pin to the VREF pin. Otherwise, connect this pin to the BVREFL pin. 28, 75 AGND N/A Analog Ground Pins. 29 BVREFL Input Reference Input for the Voltage Sense Difference Amplifier. The default connection is to ground. 30 BVREFLS N/A Kelvin Sense Pin for the BVREFL Pin. Rev. B | Page 9 of 41 Document Outline FEATURES APPLICATIONS GENERAL DESCRIPTION FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM TABLE OF CONTENTS REVISION HISTORY SPECIFICATIONS ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS THERMAL RESISTANCE ESD CAUTION PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS PGIA CHARACTERISTICS PGDA CHARACTERISTICS CC AND CV LOOP FILTER AMPLIFIERS, UNCOMMITTED OP AMP, AND VSET BUFFER VINT BUFFER CURRENT SHARING AMPLIFIER COMPARATORS REFERENCE CHARACTERISTICS THEORY OF OPERATION INTRODUCTION PROGRAMMABLE GAIN INSTRUMENTATION AMPLIFIER (PGIA) Gain Selection Reversing Polarity When Charging and Discharging PGIA Offset Option Battery Reversal and Overvoltage Protection PROGRAMMABLE GAIN DIFFERENCE AMPLIFIER (PGDA) CC AND CV LOOP FILTER AMPLIFIERS COMPENSATION VINT BUFFER MODE PIN, CHARGE AND DISCHARGE CONTROL OVERCURRENT AND OVERVOLTAGE COMPARATORS CURRENT SHARING BUS AND IMAX OUTPUT APPLICATIONS INFORMATION FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS POWER SUPPLY SEQUENCING POWER-ON SEQUENCE POWER-OFF SEQUENCE PGIA CONNECTIONS Current Sensors Optional Low-Pass Filter PGDA CONNECTIONS Reverse Battery Conditions BATTERY CURRENT AND VOLTAGE CONTROL INPUTS (ISET AND VSET) LOOP FILTER AMPLIFIERS CONNECTING TO A PWM CONTROLLER (VCTRL PIN) OVERVOLTAGE AND OVERCURRENT COMPARATORS STEP BY STEP DESIGN EXAMPLE Step 1: Design the Switching Power Converter Step 2: Identify the Control Voltage Range of the ADP1972 Step 3: Determine the Control Voltage for the CV Loop and the PGDA Gain Step 4: Determine the Control Voltage for the CC Loop, the Shunt Resistor, and the PGIA Gain Step 5: Choose the Control Voltage Sources Step 6: Select the Compensation Devices ADDITIONAL INFORMATION EVALUATION BOARD INTRODUCTION FEATURES AND TESTS TESTING THE AD8450-EVALZ PGIA and Offset PGIA Gain Test PGIA in an Application Simple Offset Test Offset in an Application PGDA and Offset Simple Test PGDA in an Application PGDA Offset Overload Comparators VSET Buffer CV and CC Loop Filter Amplifiers CC and CV Integrator Tests Uncommitted Op Amp USING THE AD8450 SCHEMATIC AND ARTWORK OUTLINE DIMENSIONS ORDERING GUIDE